Here are 10 Duolingo English Test Reading Topics with detailed
answers to help you prepare effectively. These are modeled after the types
of questions you may encounter in the reading comprehension sections of the
test.
1. Topic: Climate Change
Passage:
Climate change refers to long-term alterations in temperature, precipitation,
wind patterns, and other elements of the Earth's climate system. These changes
are largely caused by human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels,
which releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Question:
What is the primary cause of climate change according to the passage?
Answer:
The primary cause of climate change, according to the passage, is human
activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse
gases into the atmosphere.
2. Topic: Renewable Energy
Passage:
Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power are
gaining popularity. Unlike fossil fuels, these energy sources are sustainable
and have minimal environmental impact.
Question:
Why are renewable energy sources considered better than fossil fuels?
Answer:
Renewable energy sources are considered better because they are sustainable
and have minimal environmental impact, unlike fossil fuels which are
polluting and finite.
3. Topic: Internet and Communication
Passage:
The internet has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more
accessible. Emails, social media, and messaging apps have replaced traditional
methods like letters and phone calls.
Question:
How has the internet changed communication methods?
Answer:
The internet has made communication faster and more accessible,
replacing traditional methods like letters and phone calls with emails,
social media, and messaging apps.
4. Topic: Importance of Reading
Passage:
Reading enhances vocabulary, improves concentration, and stimulates mental
processes. It is a vital habit that contributes to lifelong learning and
intellectual development.
Question:
What are two benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?
Answer:
Two benefits of reading mentioned are:
1. It enhances vocabulary.
2. It stimulates mental processes.
5. Topic: Space Exploration
Passage:
Space exploration has expanded human knowledge about the universe. Satellites,
space stations, and missions to Mars help scientists gather data and test new
technologies.
Question:
How does space exploration benefit scientists?
Answer:
It helps scientists gather data about the universe and test new
technologies.
6. Topic: Water Conservation
Passage:
Water is a precious resource, and conserving it is essential. Simple actions
like fixing leaks, using low-flow fixtures, and turning off taps while brushing
can make a big difference.
Question:
What are some actions that can help conserve water?
Answer:
Actions include:
- Fixing
leaks
- Using
low-flow fixtures
- Turning
off taps while brushing
7. Topic: Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Passage:
Artificial Intelligence is the ability of machines to perform tasks that
typically require human intelligence. These include decision-making, speech
recognition, and language translation.
Question:
What are three tasks AI can perform according to the passage?
Answer:
AI can perform:
1. Decision-making
2. Speech recognition
3. Language translation
8. Topic: The Role of Exercise
Passage:
Regular exercise strengthens the heart, boosts mental health, and helps control
weight. It is recommended that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate
aerobic activity each week.
Question:
How much exercise is recommended for adults per week?
Answer:
At least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity per week.
9. Topic: Online Education
Passage:
Online education has made learning more flexible and accessible. Students can
attend classes, complete assignments, and interact with instructors from
anywhere in the world.
Question:
What are two advantages of online education?
Answer:
1. Flexibility
2. Accessibility from anywhere in the
world
10. Topic: Plastic Pollution
Passage:
Plastic pollution is a growing concern due to its harmful effects on wildlife
and ecosystems. Many plastics take hundreds of years to decompose, leading to
accumulation in oceans and landfills.
Question:
Why is plastic pollution a serious problem?
Answer:
Because plastics harm wildlife and ecosystems and take hundreds of
years to decompose, leading to accumulation in oceans and landfills.
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